The Audiolingual Method created a great revolution in teaching foreign
languages several years ago. It had its basis on mechanical learning that
comes from behaviorism. The Audiolingualism methodology expected
students to be able to communicate in the target language through
memorization of grammatical structures and word sounds. As the method, it
is not concerned of the person; it uses the same techniques to teach the
language: memorization, substitution, and repetition. The teacher is the only
one who can provide relevant explanation and experiences during the class
time. With the Cognitivism theory, methodologies are no longer a unique
truth. Teachers can re-do any methodology to adapt it in benefit of their
students. Piaget proposes students to create their own learning, meaningful
learning, if teachers join all students` backgrounds with the new information
which is presented.

The Audiolingual Method´s aim is teaching new concepts, such as
grammatical patterns and vocabulary, through exercises. This method is
used to develop speaking and writing skills because much of the input
students receive through the tasks applied in the class, will make them
capable to communicate their thoughts, ideas, or feelings.
Source:http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/bitstream/123456789/2100/1/tli298.pdf
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